Ankle Mobility for Golf and 3 More Exercises
Mobility is something you work on every day, with almost no equipment. The physical therapist at Pure Drive Physio suggests four exercises for the hips, upper back, rear shoulder, and an often-overlooked area: the ankle.
To be continued
What the lesson shows
The hips stiffen up when you sit for a long time. To work on both internal and external rotation, he suggests the 90-90: Sit with your hips and knees bent at 90°, then rock from side to side while staying as upright as possible, with your arms extended in front of you. For the upper back, on your knees, sitting back on your heels, with one elbow resting between your knees and the other hand cupped behind your lower back: turn toward the ceiling as if you were in a tunnel, without standing up, pushing down with the elbow on the floor.
The dowel seems far removed from the swing. However, according to research from the Titleist Performance Institute that he cites, a stiff ankle is the leading cause of premature recovery (early extension). The exercise: with one knee on the ground, step forward into a lunge, keeping the front heel on the ground, until you feel a stretch in your lower calf. Finally, the’rear shoulder (the right side for a right-hander) should be able to rotate outward to flatten the club on the downswing: with the shaft positioned behind the forearm, the lower hand gently pulls. You should feel a stretch, never a sharp pain; if you do, move your arm closer to the front of your body.
The Exercise, Step by Step
- 90-90: Sit with your hips and knees at a 90-degree angle and your arms in front of you. Rock your knees from side to side while keeping your back straight; place your hands behind you if this is too difficult.
- Upper Back: Kneel with your buttocks resting on your heels, one forearm on the floor between your knees, and the other hand cupped behind your lower back; turn toward the ceiling while pushing down with your forearm on the floor.
- Ankle: With one knee on the ground, step forward into a lunge, keeping your front heel on the ground until you feel a stretch in your lower calf.
- If your heel lifts up, press down on it with your hand on the same side.
- Rear shoulder: With your arm extended to the side, place a handle (club, tube, broomstick) behind your forearm; the top hand simply holds it, while the bottom hand pulls to rotate the shoulder outward.
- If you have a history of shoulder problems, start with your arm further forward. Stop if you feel pain.
Key Takeaways
Mistakes to Avoid
- Leaning forward during the 90-90 instead of standing tall.
- Lift your buttocks off your heels as you rotate your upper back.
- Allow your front heel to lift off the ground while stretching your ankle.
- Strain your shoulder until you feel a sharp pain.
- Neglecting the ankle because it seems unrelated to the swing.
Driving Range Mode
Keep it in plain sight, on the rug.
- 90-90 from side to side, straight torso
- Upper Back Rotation, Buttocks on Heels
- Knee-to-floor lunge, front heel on the floor
- External rotation of the rear shoulder using a handle
- Stop immediately if you feel pain
Your Questions
What's the connection between the ankle and the swing?
The physical therapist cites research from the Titleist Performance Institute: a stiff ankle is said to be the leading cause of premature rise—the movement in which the golfer rises toward the ball as it is coming down.
I can't keep my heel on the ground during the lunge. What should I do?
Press down on your heel with the hand on the same side as your front leg, then step forward. You should feel the stretch in your lower calf, near the Achilles tendon.
How many repetitions should I do?
The video doesn't show any. It presents these exercises as a daily routine to be done while maintaining a comfortable stretch. Stop if you feel any pain.
Why should a right-handed person work on their right shoulder?
Because it's the back shoulder. Without an outward rotation, it's hard to flatten the club on the downswing and bring it back onto the correct plane.
Learn More
Video posted on YouTube by its creator. Best Golf Tips selects and summarizes the best free lessons without hosting them.
