Par 3, Par 4, Par 5 Golf: Explained by Marion Ricordeau
Are you just starting out and still confused about what “par” means? Marion Ricordeau, a world university golf champion, explains it in two minutes with a diagram: the par 3, the par 4, the par 5, and the course’s total par.
To be continued
What the lesson shows
Marion Ricordeau defines the par as a contract entered into with the course. On a par-3 hole, one shot to reach the green and two putts allowed: Three shots, and the job is done. On a par-4 hole, one shot to the fairway, one to the green, then two putts. On a par-5 hole, three shots to reach the green, then two putts.
The difference lies in the distance to the hole. On average, a par 3 is 225 m or less, a par 4 is up to 440 m, and anything longer than that is a par 5. The by total Adds up the 18 holes: depending on the architect’s design, the total is usually around 72 strokes, sometimes 70 or 71. She notes that aiming for this total is already a challenge for an experienced player.
The Exercise, Step by Step
- Locate the par for each hole on the scorecard.
- On a par-3 hole, plan on one shot to reach the green, followed by two putts.
- On a par-4 hole, plan for one shot to the fairway, one to the green, and then two putts.
- On a par-5 hole, plan on three shots to reach the green, followed by two putts.
- Add up the pars for all 18 holes to find the total par for the course.
Key Takeaways
Mistakes to Avoid
- To think that every hole is played with the same number of strokes.
- Forget that the par includes two putts on the green.
- Set the total par as your goal right from the start.
Driving Range Mode
Keep it in plain sight, on the rug.
- Reviewing the scorecard before the game
- Comparison of the length of each hole with its par
- Counting his strokes hole by hole against par
Your Questions
What does "faire le par" mean?
It means fulfilling the hole's objective: playing the expected number of strokes. Marion Ricordeau breaks it down into the number of strokes needed to reach the green plus two putts.
How do you know if a hole is a par 3, a par 4, or a par 5?
Based on distance, on average: 225 m or less for a par 3, up to 440 m for a par 4, and longer for a par 5.
What is the total par for a course?
Typically 72 strokes over 18 holes, sometimes 70 or 71, depending on the mix of par-3, par-4, and par-5 holes chosen by the architect.
Learn More
Video posted on YouTube by its creator (Marion Ricordeau). Best Golf Tips selects and summarizes the best free lessons, without hosting them.
